Valium
GENERIC NAME(S): Diazepam
Uses
Diazepam marketed under the trade name Valium, among others. Valium is used to treat anxiety, alcohol withdrawal and seizures. It is also used for the relief of muscle spasms and for the action of sedation before medical procedures. This medicine works by calming the brain and nerves. Valium is related to a class of medicines known as benzodiazepines.
How to use Valium
Before starting to take Valium, read the medication guide provided by your pharmacist and every time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medicine with your doctor’s prescribed diet or without mouth. If you are using the liquid form of this drug, then carefully measure the dose using special measurement equipment / spoon. Do not use domestic spoon because you can not get the right dose.
If you are using a concentrated solution, use the provided drug dropper and mix doses measured in small quantities with liquid or soft food (such as applesauce, pudding). Take all of the mixture immediately. Do not store the mix for later use.
Dosage is based on your medical condition, age and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often than prescribed. There will be no improvement in your situation, and the risk of your side effects will increase. When instructed, stop the medication properly.
If you suddenly stop using this medicine, you may have withdrawal symptoms (such as shaking, stomach / muscular spasms, vomiting, sweating, anxiety, restlessness, seizures). To help prevent withdrawal, your doctor may gradually reduce your dose. The probability of extraction is high if you have used Valium for a long time or in high doses. Tell your doctor or pharmacist whether you have clearance.
When Valium is used for a long time, it can not work too. Talk to your doctor if this medicine stops working well.
Although it helps many people, but this medicine can sometimes cause addiction. If you have any substance use disorder (such as excess / drugs or alcohol addiction) then this risk can be high. Take this medicine properly to reduce the risk of intoxication. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
Avoid eating grapes or grapes while using this medicine, unless your doctor or pharmacist says you can do this safely. The possibility of the use of grapes may increase with this drug. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.
If your doctor has been directed, take this medication regularly to take advantage of it. To help you remember, take it at the same time every day.
Tell your doctor if your condition is bad or bad.
Side Effects
See also the warning section.
There may be drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, blurred vision or instability. If any of these effects gets worse or worse, then tell your doctor or pharmacist immediately.
Remember that your doctor has prescribed this drug because he or she has decided that the benefit is higher than the risk of side effects. Many people using this drug do not have serious side effects.
Tell your doctor immediately if you have a serious side effect, including: Changes in mental / mood (such as memory problems, movement, hallucinations, delusions, restlessness, depression), difficulty in speaking, difficulty walking, muscle weakness, Shivering, difficulty in urinating, peeling of eyes / skin, symptoms of infection (such as sore throat, fever, coldness).
If you have a serious side effect, get medical help, including: slow / shallow breathing.
A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, if you see symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, get medical help immediately, including: granular, itching / swelling (especially the face / tongue / throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.
This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you do not list other effects above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
In America – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You can notify the FDA of side effects on 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch.
In Canada – Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You can report the health effects of Canada on 1-866-234-2345.
Precautions
Before taking Valium, tell your doctor or pharmacist whether you are allergic to it; Or oxazepam or temazepam; Or if you have any other allergens. This product can have passive elements, which can cause allergic or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before using this drug, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, in particular: a certain muscle disease (myasthenia gravis), lung / respiratory problems (such as COPD, sleep apnea), mental / mood disorders ( Such as depression, thinking) suicide, psychosis, disorder in individual or family history of a substance (such as excess / drug or addiction of drugs), glaucoma, liver Disease, kidney disease.
Valium can cause you to feel dizziness or lethargy or blurry vision. Do not drive, use machinery, or do any such activity for which you need a vigilance or a clear vision unless you are sure you can do such activities safely. Avoid alcoholic beverages.
Some liquid products may contain alcohol. Ask your doctor or pharmacist about using this product safely.
Before surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products that you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs and herbal products).
For some children, instead of having a calming effect, Valium may have the opposite effect, which changes mental / mood (such as movement, hallucinations, restlessness).
Older adults may be more susceptible to the side effects of this drug, especially the loss of drowsiness and coordination. These side effects can increase the risk of falling. For some older adults, instead of having a calming effect, Valium may have an adverse effect, which changes mental / mood (such as movement, hallucinations, restlessness).
This drug is not recommended for use during pregnancy. It can harm an unborn child. If you become pregnant or you feel that you can get pregnant, tell your doctor immediately. Consult your doctor for more details.
Valium passes in breast milk and can have an undesirable effect on the nursing infant. Breastfeeding is not recommended when using this drug. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
Interactions
See also the warning and how to use the sections.
Drug interactions can change how your medicines work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescriptions / non-prescription medicines and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop or change any drug supplements without the approval of your doctor.
Some products that can interact with this drug include: clozapine, fluvoxamine, orlistat, sodium oxybate.
If Valium is taken with other products that can cause a loss of sleep or breathing, then the risk of severe side effects (such as slow / shallow breathing, severe drowsiness / dizziness) can increase. Tell your doctor or pharmacist whether you have relief from opiate pain or cough (such as codeine, hydrocodone), alcohol, marijuana, other drugs for sleep or anxiety (such as alprazolam, lorazepam, zolpidem), muscle relaxants (such as carisoprodol, cyclobenzaprine), or antihistamines (such as cetirizine, diphenhydramine).
Check the label on all your drugs (such as allergy or cough-and-cold products), because they may contain ingredients that cause drowsiness. Ask your pharmacist about using those products safely.
Valium can interfere with some laboratory tests, possibly due to false test results. Make sure lab workers and all your doctors know that you use this medicine.
Over Dose
If someone is treated and has serious symptoms like having trouble going out or breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call the Poison Control Center immediately. US residents can call their local venom control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canadians can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe drowsiness, slow reflexes, slow / shallow breath, unconsciousness, loss of consciousness.
Notes
Do not share this medication with others. it is against the law.
If this drug is used for a long time, then the lab and / or medical test (such as liver function test, full blood count) can be done when you are taking this medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments.
Missed Dose
If you miss a dose, then as soon as you remember, take it. If it is near the next dose time, then leave the thesis dose. Take your next dose at regular times. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Storage
Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. If you are using a concentrated solution, leave the bottle opened after 90 days. Keep all medications away from children and pets.
Until instructed to do so, do not flush the medicines in the toilet and do not drain them. When this period expires or does not need it, then properly release this product. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.
Disclaimer: DrLinex has made every effort to ensure that all information is factually accurate, comprehensive and up-to-date. However, this article should not be used as a licensed health care professional’s choice of knowledge and expertise. You should always consult your doctor or other health care professional before taking any medication. The information given here is subject to change and it has not been used to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions or adverse effects. The lack of warning or other information for any drug does not indicate that the combination of medicine or medication is safe, effective or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses.
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